The Most Important Symptoms Of Menieres Disease
Menieres Disease is an inner ear disorder which affects both the balance and hearing of those who suffer from it. The condition is named for the French physician who, in 1861, first published an article regarding the relationship between inner ear disorders and vertigo. The disease affects people differently but most experience episodes of tinnitus, progressive hearing loss in one or both ears, and vertigo.
Certain patients could experience symptoms of varying types and severity that could range from episodes of intense dizziness, tinnitus, hearing loss in both ears, just one ear, and pressure in the ear canals. Typically, Menieres Disease starts with one symptom and then progresses gradually. The attacks of vertigo are usually considered to be the most severe and uncomfortable effects of the condition.
The episode varies from each patient but generally can last from hours down to minutes and can be quite debilitating. Most people who suffer from it also tend to have a significant hearing loss during their episodes of vertigo which usually gets worse over time. Sufferers, on top of that, must also cope with the vomiting, dehydration, and nausea that accompanies the vertigo.
The most reported symptom of the disease is called tinnitus. Tinnitus is the feeling of persistent noises within an ear when no outside noises are actually present. The symptoms of tinnitus ^(http://www.gethelpfortinnitus.com/) are usually described as ringing or chirping noises and can effect one or both of the patient’s ears. Just like with vertigo, tinnitus can be continuous or periodic.
In most people, Menieres is caused by too much fluid in the inner ear canal. In most episodes, the fluids leak into other parts out of its normal location and wreak significant damage. It can also be a result of swelling in the inner ear’s vestibular controls, an area that controls the feeling of balance. The disease can affect patients of all ages but usually happens to those who are twenty five to fifty five years old.
Physicians consult a sufferer’s medical history, exam findings, and symptoms in order to make a diagnosis of Menieres. Usually, an MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, is taken of the cranium to rule out head or brain injuries that can cause similar complaints. Since the condition is defined as having no known cause, otherwise referred to as idiopathic, there is no definitive test to confirm its presence. Instead, doctors have to rule out other diseases in order to make a diagnosis.
Unfortunately, it can not currently be cured but its symptoms and side effects can be treated with medications and surgeries. Antihistamines and anti-anxiety drugs are typically prescribed to ameliorate the complaints of vertigo and nausea. Various forms of medications are usually also given to patients who are suffering from high levels of stress due to the disease’s severe and unpredictable nature.
If medications aren’t helping sufferers to deal with their problems then their doctor might consider more invasive options. Inner ear surgeries to reduce inflammation or drain extra fluid are considered very risky and often end in a noticeable amount of hearing loss.
The Most Important Symptoms Of Menieres Disease By doctor | May 2, 2011
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