Recoating Hardwood Floors
With time, it’s inevitable that your hardwood floor will turn out to be scratched and dull from general wear and tear. If your hardwood floor has a polyurethane finish, it can usually be recoated without having to sand the entire floor to begin with. Recoating is suitable if the floor is only mildly scratched and worn, the finish has not worn via and it doesn’t have a develop up of wax or other chemicals – these will create adhesion problems and cause the floor to reject the new finish, resulting in peeling and flaking.
A recoat is a easy procedure that involves a thorough cleaning and scuffing (light sanding) to the wood floors’ last applied layer of finish. Then a new fresh coat of finish is applied. Recoating will revitalize the shine and do away with any mild discolorations that haven’t penetrated the wood. It rejuvenates your wood floor and extends the life of its protective finish layers. It is very best to recoat your floor although it nevertheless looks great. This will likely prolong the life of one’s floor and lessen the quantity of times it has to be refinished.
Recoating a hardwood floor need to not be confused with refinishing a hardwood floor. Refinishing hardwood floors involves extensively sanding the floor to expose the wood – necessary when there are deep scratches, damage, or if the floor has been waxed.
To figure out whether or not your floor can be recoated, do a small patch test in an inconspicuous area. It truly is ideal to test along a wall exactly where cleaners may have accumulated. Completely clean the area using a wood floor cleaner, then lightly sand with fine (120 grit) sandpaper. Wipe away all traces of dust. Apply polyurethane floor finish for the area and wait 24 hours. The finish really should be smooth, not rippled or an orange-shell texture. Scratch the surface with moderate pressure utilizing a coin; it shouldn’t flake or peel away. If the surface doesn’t pass these tests, the floor will have to have to become totally sanded and refinished.
For those who are unsure regardless of whether or not the floor has a wax coating, wipe a small area with a rag dampened in paint thinner. If the thinner removes the current finish, the floor has a wax coating and will call for complete sanding and refinishing.
To recoat your hardwood floor, it first wants to be lightly sanded employing a screen disk. Screening disks are open mesh abrasive screens that are employed on rotary 300 rpm rotary buffing machines. Floors in very good situation can be screened with 120 grit screens. If the floor is in poorer shape, 100 or 80 grit screens can be used. If 1 of these additional aggressive screens is made use of, it’s advisable to re-screen the floor employing a 120 grit screen to remove a lot of the swirl marks. This can make certain a nice smooth surface.
After sanding, the floor must be swept and vacuumed to remove wood dust and dirt. Subsequent, dampen a tack rag with pure mineral spirits and run the rag more than the floor to choose up any fine dust and oily residue. Avoid making use of rags treated with much less refined oil-based materials such as kerosene or wax-based treatments – they could leave a residue and cause poor adhesion and peeling.
When applying the finish, it really is finest to make use of the same finish that was previously applied to make sure compatibility. If an current coating will not be compatible using the new coating, issues such as peeling can happen. If it isn’t identified what the current finish is, the safest technique of determining compatibility is to choose a small unobtrusive area and apply a small patch test. If, after a couple of days, the material does not show any signs of bubbling, peeling, or reduction in film integrity then it ought to be safe to seal the whole floor.
When you have chosen your finish, apply it to the edges with the floor with a brush, then coat the rest with the floor using a foam or lamb’s wool applicator. Use smooth, even strokes, going within the direction from the grain. Guarantee the area is effectively ventilated.
By committing towards the correct care and maintenance of your hardwood floor, which includes recoating and refinishing when needed, you can give your floor a life of as much as 300 years.
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Recoating Hardwood Floors By house | April 6, 2011
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